/* https://fastwork.id/user/subhanahmd/web-development-96050589?badges=&page=1&position=2&q=ojs&source=search */
.journals ul .body .description a {display: inline;}

#headerNavigationContainer{
max-height: 200% !important; /*mengganti warna menu (#31A9E1) dan gambar header */
}
/*List Arikel Background*/
.obj_issue_toc .articles > li {
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  border-bottom: solid #e9a735;
  padding: 1rem;
  background-color: #ececec;
}
.pkp_site_name {
	padding-top: 0 !important; 
	padding-bottom: 0 !important
}

.pkp_site_name > a {
	padding-top: 0; 
	padding-bottom: 0;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
	max-height: 143px !important;
	padding:0px
}
.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
	padding-left: 0; 
	padding-right: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_page {
	margin-top:  20px !important; 
	margin-bottom:20 !important; 
	padding-bottom: 20 !important;
}

html, body {
  background: transparent;
}

.pkp_structure_main h1 {
    font-family: "Noto Sans",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
    font-size: 1.714rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    font-weight: 700;
	color:#555;
}

.pkp_structure_main h2 {
    font-family: "Noto Sans",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
    font-size: 1.285rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    font-weight: 700;
	color:#555;
}

/*menu css*/
*, *:before, *:after {
  -webkit-border-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-border-sizing: border-box;
  border-sizing: border-box;
}

.container > ul {
  list-style: none;
}

.dropdown {
  position: relative;
}
.dropdown a {
  text-decoration: none;
}
.dropdown [data-toggle="dropdown"] {
  display: block;
  color: white;
  background: #4682B4;
  -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #1F3A93 inset, 0 -1px 0 #1F3A93 inset;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #1F3A93 inset, 0 -1px 0 #1F3A93 inset;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #1F3A93 inset, 0 -1px 0 #1F3A93 inset;
  text-shadow: 0 -1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
  padding: 10px;
}
.dropdown [data-toggle="dropdown"]:hover {
  background: #cd3d2e;
}
.dropdown [data-toggle="dropdown"]:before {
  position: absolute;
  display: block;
  content: '\25BC';
  font-size: 0.7em;
  color: #fff;
  top: 13px;
  right: 10px;
  -moz-transform: rotate(0deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(0deg);
  -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
  transform: rotate(0deg);
  -moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.6s;
  -o-transition: -o-transform 0.6s;
  -webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.6s;
  transition: transform 0.6s;
}
.dropdown > .dropdown-menu {
  max-height: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  -moz-transform: scaleY(0);
  -ms-transform: scaleY(0);
  -webkit-transform: scaleY(0);
  transform: scaleY(0);
  -moz-transform-origin: 50% 0%;
  -ms-transform-origin: 50% 0%;
  -webkit-transform-origin: 50% 0%;
  transform-origin: 50% 0%;
  -moz-transition: max-height 0.6s ease-out;
  -o-transition: max-height 0.6s ease-out;
  -webkit-transition: max-height 0.6s ease-out;
  transition: max-height 0.6s ease-out;
  animation: hideAnimation 0.4s ease-out;
  -moz-animation: hideAnimation 0.4s ease-out;
  -webkit-animation: hideAnimation 0.4s ease-out;
}
.dropdown > .dropdown-menu li {
  padding: 0;
}
.dropdown > input[type="checkbox"] {
  opacity: 0;
  display: block;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.dropdown > input[type="checkbox"]:checked ~ .dropdown-menu {
  max-height: 9999px;
  display: block;
  -moz-transform: scaleY(1);
  -ms-transform: scaleY(1);
  -webkit-transform: scaleY(1);
  transform: scaleY(1);
  animation: showAnimation 0.5s ease-in-out;
  -moz-animation: showAnimation 0.5s ease-in-out;
  -webkit-animation: showAnimation 0.5s ease-in-out;
  -moz-transition: max-height 2s ease-in-out;
  -o-transition: max-height 2s ease-in-out;
  -webkit-transition: max-height 2s ease-in-out;
  transition: max-height 2s ease-in-out;
}
.dropdown > input[type="checkbox"]:checked + a[data-toggle="dropdown"]:before {
  -moz-transform: rotate(-180deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(-180deg);
  -webkit-transform: rotate(-180deg);
  transform: rotate(-180deg);
  -moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.6s;
  -o-transition: -o-transform 0.6s;
  -webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.6s;
  transition: transform 0.6s;
}

@keyframes showAnimation {
  0% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.1);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.1);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.1);
    transform: scaleY(0.1);
  }
  40% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    transform: scaleY(1.04);
  }
  60% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    transform: scaleY(0.98);
  }
  80% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    transform: scaleY(1.04);
  }
  100% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    transform: scaleY(0.98);
  }
  80% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    transform: scaleY(1.02);
  }
  100% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1);
    transform: scaleY(1);
  }
}
@-moz-keyframes showAnimation {
  0% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.1);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.1);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.1);
    transform: scaleY(0.1);
  }
  40% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    transform: scaleY(1.04);
  }
  60% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    transform: scaleY(0.98);
  }
  80% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    transform: scaleY(1.04);
  }
  100% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    transform: scaleY(0.98);
  }
  80% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    transform: scaleY(1.02);
  }
  100% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1);
    transform: scaleY(1);
  }
}
@-webkit-keyframes showAnimation {
  0% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.1);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.1);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.1);
    transform: scaleY(0.1);
  }
  40% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    transform: scaleY(1.04);
  }
  60% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    transform: scaleY(0.98);
  }
  80% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.04);
    transform: scaleY(1.04);
  }
  100% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    transform: scaleY(0.98);
  }
  80% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    transform: scaleY(1.02);
  }
  100% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1);
    transform: scaleY(1);
  }
}
@keyframes hideAnimation {
  0% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1);
    transform: scaleY(1);
  }
  60% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    transform: scaleY(0.98);
  }
  80% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    transform: scaleY(1.02);
  }
  100% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0);
    transform: scaleY(0);
  }
}
@-moz-keyframes hideAnimation {
  0% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1);
    transform: scaleY(1);
  }
  60% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    transform: scaleY(0.98);
  }
  80% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    transform: scaleY(1.02);
  }
  100% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0);
    transform: scaleY(0);
  }
}
@-webkit-keyframes hideAnimation {
  0% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1);
    transform: scaleY(1);
  }
  60% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.98);
    transform: scaleY(0.98);
  }
  80% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(1.02);
    transform: scaleY(1.02);
  }
  100% {
    -moz-transform: scaleY(0);
    -ms-transform: scaleY(0);
    -webkit-transform: scaleY(0);
    transform: scaleY(0);
  }
}

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Create two equal columns that floats next to each other */
.column2 {
  float: left;
  width: 33%;
  padding: 10px;
}

/* Clear floats after the columns */
.row2:after {
  content: "";
  display: table;
  clear: both;
}

Responsive layout - makes the two columns stack on top of each other instead of next to each other 
@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
  .column2 {
    width: 100%;
  }
}
.pkp_footer_content {
  padding: 30px;
  text-align: left;
}

.pkp_footer_content a {
 color:#efefef;
}

.pkp_footer_content a:hover {
 color:#ffffff;
}

.pkp_brand_footer {
  float: right;
  width: 30%;
  padding-bottom:10px;
  padding-top: 100px;
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
  border-bottom: none;
  background: transparent;
  border-top: 0px solid #ddd;
}
.pkp_structure_footer {
  background-color: #f5f5f5 !important;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-left: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-right: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-bottom: 10px solid #eaa945;
  border-bottom-left-radius:8px;
  border-bottom-right-radius:8px;
  margin-bottom:20px;
}

body { 
	background: #EEE; 
	overflow-x:hidden;
	font-family: "Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
	color:#333;
}
.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table;
}
obj_article_details .abstract {
    text-align: justify;
}
.clearfix:after {
    clear: both;
}
.clearfix {
    *zoom: 1;
}

.container {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0px auto;
    padding: 50px 0;
    clear: both;
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) {
    .container {
        width: 1210px;
    }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 960px) and (max-width: 1199px) {
    .container {
        width: 1030px;
    }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 959px) {
    .container {
        width: 682px;
    }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 480px) and (max-width: 767px) {
    .container {
        width: 428px;
        margin: 0 auto;
    }
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 479px) {
    .container {
        width: 320px;
        margin: 0 auto;
    }
}
  
.mcd-menu {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  background: #FFF;
  /*height: 100px;*/
  border-radius: 2px;
  -moz-border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-border-radius: 2px;
  
  /* == */
  width: 250px;
  /* == */
}
.mcd-menu li {
  position: relative;
  /*float:left;*/
}
.mcd-menu li a {
  display: block;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 12px 20px;
  color: #777;
  /*text-align: center;
  border-right: 1px solid #E7E7E7;*/
  
  /* == */
  text-align: left;
  height: 36px;
  position: relative;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #EEE;
  /* == */
}
.mcd-menu li a i {
  /*display: block;
  font-size: 30px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;*/
  
  /* == */
  float: left;
  font-size: 20px;
  margin: 0 10px 0 0;
  /* == */
  
}
/* == */
.mcd-menu li a p {
  float: left;
  margin: 0 ;
}
/* == */

.mcd-menu li a strong {
  display: block;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.mcd-menu li a small {
  display: block;
  font-size: 10px;
}

.mcd-menu li a i, .mcd-menu li a strong, .mcd-menu li a small {
  position: relative;
  
  transition: all 300ms linear;
  -o-transition: all 300ms linear;
  -ms-transition: all 300ms linear;
  -moz-transition: all 300ms linear;
  -webkit-transition: all 300ms linear;
}
.mcd-menu li:hover > a i {
    opacity: 1;
    -webkit-animation: moveFromTop 300ms ease-in-out;
    -moz-animation: moveFromTop 300ms ease-in-out;
    -ms-animation: moveFromTop 300ms ease-in-out;
    -o-animation: moveFromTop 300ms ease-in-out;
    animation: moveFromTop 300ms ease-in-out;
}
.mcd-menu li:hover a strong {
    opacity: 1;
    -webkit-animation: moveFromLeft 300ms ease-in-out;
    -moz-animation: moveFromLeft 300ms ease-in-out;
    -ms-animation: moveFromLeft 300ms ease-in-out;
    -o-animation: moveFromLeft 300ms ease-in-out;
    animation: moveFromLeft 300ms ease-in-out;
}
.mcd-menu li:hover a small {
    opacity: 1;
    -webkit-animation: moveFromRight 300ms ease-in-out;
    -moz-animation: moveFromRight 300ms ease-in-out;
    -ms-animation: moveFromRight 300ms ease-in-out;
    -o-animation: moveFromRight 300ms ease-in-out;
    animation: moveFromRight 300ms ease-in-out;
}

.mcd-menu li:hover > a {
  color: #e67e22;
}
.mcd-menu li a.active {
  position: relative;
  color: #e67e22;
  border:0;
  /*border-top: 4px solid #e67e22;
  border-bottom: 4px solid #e67e22;
  margin-top: -4px;*/
  box-shadow: 0 0 5px #DDD;
  -moz-box-shadow: 0 0 5px #DDD;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 5px #DDD;
  
  /* == */
  border-left: 4px solid #e67e22;
  border-right: 4px solid #e67e22;
  margin: 0 -4px;
  /* == */
}
.mcd-menu li a.active:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  /*top: 0;
  left: 45%;
  border-top: 5px solid #e67e22;
  border-left: 5px solid transparent;
  border-right: 5px solid transparent;*/
  
  /* == */
  top: 42%;
  left: 0;
  border-left: 5px solid #e67e22;
  border-top: 5px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;
  /* == */
}

/* == */
.mcd-menu li a.active:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 42%;
  right: 0;
  border-right: 5px solid #e67e22;
  border-top: 5px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;
}
/* == */

@-webkit-keyframes moveFromTop {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        -webkit-transform: translateY(200%);
        -moz-transform: translateY(200%);
        -ms-transform: translateY(200%);
        -o-transform: translateY(200%);
        transform: translateY(200%);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: translateY(0%);
        -moz-transform: translateY(0%);
        -ms-transform: translateY(0%);
        -o-transform: translateY(0%);
        transform: translateY(0%);
    }
}
@-webkit-keyframes moveFromLeft {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(200%);
        -moz-transform: translateX(200%);
        -ms-transform: translateX(200%);
        -o-transform: translateX(200%);
        transform: translateX(200%);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(0%);
        -moz-transform: translateX(0%);
        -ms-transform: translateX(0%);
        -o-transform: translateX(0%);
        transform: translateX(0%);
    }
}
@-webkit-keyframes moveFromRight {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(-200%);
        -moz-transform: translateX(-200%);
        -ms-transform: translateX(-200%);
        -o-transform: translateX(-200%);
        transform: translateX(-200%);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(0%);
        -moz-transform: translateX(0%);
        -ms-transform: translateX(0%);
        -o-transform: translateX(0%);
        transform: translateX(0%);
    }
}



.mcd-menu li ul,
.mcd-menu li ul li ul {
  position: absolute;
  height: auto;
  min-width: 200px;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  background: #FFF;
  /*border-top: 4px solid #e67e22;*/
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  transition: all 300ms linear;
  -o-transition: all 300ms linear;
  -ms-transition: all 300ms linear;
  -moz-transition: all 300ms linear;
  -webkit-transition: all 300ms linear;
  /*top: 130px;*/
  z-index: 1000;
  
  /* == */
  left:280px;
  top: 0px;
  border-left: 4px solid #e67e22;
  /* == */
}
.mcd-menu li ul:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  /*top: -8px;
  left: 23%;
  border-bottom: 5px solid #e67e22;
  border-left: 5px solid transparent;
  border-right: 5px solid transparent;*/
  
  /* == */
  top: 25px;
  left: -9px;
  border-right: 5px solid #e67e22;
  border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;
  border-top: 5px solid transparent;
  /* == */
}
.mcd-menu li:hover > ul,
.mcd-menu li ul li:hover > ul {
  display: block;
  opacity: 1;
  visibility: visible;
  /*top: 100px;*/
  
  /* == */
  left:250px;
  /* == */
}
/*.mcd-menu li ul li {
  float: none;
}*/
.mcd-menu li ul li a {
  padding: 10px;
  text-align: left;
  border: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #EEE;
  
  /* == */
  height: auto;
  /* == */
}
.mcd-menu li ul li a i {
  font-size: 16px;
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 10px 0 0;
}
.mcd-menu li ul li ul {
  left: 230px;
  top: 0;
  border: 0;
  border-left: 4px solid #e67e22;
}  
.mcd-menu li ul li ul:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 15px;
  /*left: -14px;*/
  /* == */
  left: -9px;
  /* == */
  border-right: 5px solid #e67e22;
  border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;
  border-top: 5px solid transparent;
}
.mcd-menu li ul li:hover > ul {
  top: 0px;
  left: 200px;
}



/*.mcd-menu li.float {
  float: right;
}*/
.mcd-menu li a.search {
  /*padding: 29px 20px 30px 10px;*/
  padding: 10px 10px 15px 10px;
  clear: both;
}
.mcd-menu li a.search i {
  margin: 0;
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 18px;
}
.mcd-menu li a.search input {
  border: 1px solid #EEE;
  padding: 10px;
  background: #FFF;
  outline: none;
  color: #777;
  
  /* == */
  width:170px;
  float:left;
  /* == */
}
.mcd-menu li a.search button {
  border: 1px solid #e67e22;
  /*padding: 10px;*/
  background: #e67e22;
  outline: none;
  color: #FFF;
  margin-left: -4px;
  
  /* == */
  float:left;
  padding: 10px 10px 11px 10px;
  /* == */
}
.mcd-menu li a.search input:focus {
  border: 1px solid #e67e22;
}


.search-mobile { 
	display:none !important;
	background:#e67e22;
	border-left:1px solid #e67e22;
	border-radius:0 3px 3px 0;
}
.search-mobile i { 
	color:#FFF; 
	margin:0 !important;
}


@media only screen and (min-width: 960px) and (max-width: 1199px) {
    .mcd-menu {
		margin-left:10px;
	}
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 959px) {
    .mcd-menu {
		width: 200px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a {
		height:30px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a i {
		font-size: 22px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a strong {
		font-size: 12px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a small {
		font-size: 10px;
	}	
	.mcd-menu li a.search input {
		width: 120px;
		font-size: 12px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a.search buton{
		padding: 8px 10px 9px 10px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li > ul {
		min-width:180px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li:hover > ul {
		min-width:180px;
		left:200px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li > ul, .mcd-menu li ul li ul li > ul {
		min-width:150px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li:hover > ul {
		left:180px;
		min-width:150px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li ul li:hover > ul {
		left:150px;
		min-width:150px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul a {
		font-size:12px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul a i {
		font-size:14px;
	}
  .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 2.413rem !important;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    height: auto;
  }
    
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 480px) and (max-width: 767px) {
	
	.mcd-menu { 
		width: 50px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a { 
		position: relative;
		padding: 12px 16px;
		height:20px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a small { 
		display: none;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a strong { 
		display: none;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a:hover strong,.mcd-menu li a.active strong {
		display:block;
		font-size:10px;
		padding:3px 0;
		position:absolute;
		bottom:0px;
		left:0;
		background:#e67e22;
		color:#FFF;
		min-width:100%;
		text-transform:lowercase;
		font-weight:normal;
		text-align:center;
	}
	.mcd-menu li .search { 
		display: none;
	}
	
	.mcd-menu li > ul {
		min-width:180px;
		left:70px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li:hover > ul {
		min-width:180px;
		left:50px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li > ul, .mcd-menu li ul li ul li > ul {
		min-width:150px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li:hover > ul {
		left:180px;
		min-width:150px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li ul li > ul {
		left:35px;
		top: 45px;
		border:0;
		border-top:4px solid #e67e22;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li ul li > ul:before {
		left:30px;
		top: -9px;
		border:0;
		border-bottom:5px solid #e67e22;
		border-left:5px solid transparent;
		border-right:5px solid transparent;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li ul li:hover > ul {
		left:30px;
		min-width:150px;
		top: 35px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul a {
		font-size:12px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul a i {
		font-size:14px;
	}
  .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 2.413rem !important;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    height: auto;
  }
    
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 479px) {
    .mcd-menu { 
		width: 50px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a { 
		position: relative;
		padding: 12px 16px;
		height:20px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a small { 
		display: none;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a strong { 
		display: none;
	}
	.mcd-menu li a:hover strong,.mcd-menu li a.active strong {
		display:block;
		font-size:10px;
		padding:3px 0;
		position:absolute;
		bottom:0px;
		left:0;
		background:#e67e22;
		color:#FFF;
		min-width:100%;
		text-transform:lowercase;
		font-weight:normal;
		text-align:center;
	}
	.mcd-menu li .search { 
		display: none;
	}
	
	.mcd-menu li > ul {
		min-width:180px;
		left:70px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li:hover > ul {
		min-width:180px;
		left:50px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li > ul, .mcd-menu li ul li ul li > ul {
		min-width:150px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li:hover > ul {
		left:180px;
		min-width:150px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li ul li > ul {
		left:35px;
		top: 45px;
		border:0;
		border-top:4px solid #e67e22;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li ul li > ul:before {
		left:30px;
		top: -9px;
		border:0;
		border-bottom:5px solid #e67e22;
		border-left:5px solid transparent;
		border-right:5px solid transparent;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul li ul li:hover > ul {
		left:30px;
		min-width:150px;
		top: 35px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul a {
		font-size:12px;
	}
	.mcd-menu li ul a i {
		font-size:14px;
	}
  .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 2.413rem !important;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    height: auto;
  }
    
}


/*Menu Quick*/
.vertical-menu {
width: 100%; /* lebar dari menu, saran saya tidak perlu di ubah */
}

.vertical-menu a {
background-color: #000066; /* Warna pada bagian body menu */
background-image: url(https://journal.irsc.co.id/public/site/images/admin/grad2.png);
color: #fff; /* Warna tulisan */
display: block;
padding: 8px;
border-bottom: 4px solid #ffffff;
text-decoration: none;
font-family: "Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif; /*Jenis font*/
font-size: 13px;
}

.vertical-menu a:hover {
background-color: #fce386; /* Warna efek yang keluar ketika di arahkan mouse */
color:#000066;
}

.vertical-menu a.active {
background-color: #0c3014; /* Warna pada header menu */
color: white; /*Warna font*/
font-family: "Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif; /*Jenis font*/
}

/*EDITORIAL TEAM*/
.editorial-list{
    position: relative; 
}
.editorial-list li{
    margin-bottom: 1.125rem;
}
.editorial-list .img-profile{
    position: absolute;
    width: 95px;
    height: 105px;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    padding: .5rem;
}
.editorial-list .img-profile .imgthumb{ 
    width: 80px;
    height: 90px;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0 auto; 
    object-fit: fill;
}
.editorial-list .img-profile img{
    width: 100%;
    height:100%;
}
.team-content{
    margin-left: 100px;
    min-height: 130px;
}
.team-content .ico-label{
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    margin-right: .5rem;
}   
.team-aff ul li{
    margin-bottom: 0;
}
.team-aff ul li .tm_label{
    display: inline-block;
    width: 80px;
}
 
.team-aff ul li .ico-label{
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    margin-right: .5rem;
}

/*LOGO PKP*/
.pkp_brand_footer {
  display: none;
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    border-top: 0px solid #ddd;
}

.pkp_structure_content {
  padding-top: 20px;
  background: #fff;
	border-right: 1px solid #ddd
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
  padding-top: 0px;
}

.pkp_structure_head {
  background-color: transparent;
  border-bottom: 0px;
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_site_name {
  max-width:100%;
  background: linear-gradient(#df8629 50%, #ecaf38 100%);
	border:1px solid #ddd;
	border-top-left-radius:8px;
	border-top-right-radius:8px;
	max-height:150px;
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
	width:100%;
	background:#f5f5f5;
	border-bottom:0px solid #ddd;
	height:40px;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row {
  background: #f5f5f5;
  padding-left: 20px;
  padding-right: 20px;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
  border-left:1px solid #ddd;
  border-right:1px solid #ddd;
  height: 42px;
}

/*BACKGROUND PDF*/
.cmp_manuscript_button, .block_make_submission a, .obj_galley_link {
  background: #87CEFA
  color: white;
}
.obj_galley_link {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0 1em;
  background: #df8629;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 3px;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 28px;
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.obj_galley_link:hover {
  background: #ffca11;
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: double;
}

.obj_article_details .authors .name {
    font-weight: bold;
    display: block;
	color:#333;
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
    .obj_article_details .main_entry {
        width:560px;
		overflow-wrap:break-word;
    }
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 2.857rem;
    height: 2.857rem;
    border: 0;
    background: none;
    box-shadow: 1px 0 0 rgb(255 255 255 / 20%), -1px 0 0 rgb(255 255 255 / 20%);
    z-index: 999;
}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    width: 24px;
    height: 19px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #fff;
    text-indent: -9999px;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/*SEACRH*/
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_controls .search_prompt {
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    border-bottom: none;
    font-family: "Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: white;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_controls .search_prompt:before {
  color: white;
}

element.style {
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 1.25;
    color: gray;
    text-align: center;
    padding: 10px;
    display: none;
}

.pkp_structure_main p {
    line-height: 25px;
    margin: 20px 0;
    text-align: justify;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title {
    margin: 1.43rem 0;
    font-weight: 700;
	color:#333;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue h2 {
    display: block;
    border-radius: 0px 10px 0px 0px;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0px;
    font-family: noto-sans";
    font-weight: 00;
    color: #333;
    background-image: linear-gradient(45deg, #5c5e6300, transparent);
}

.obj_issue_toc .pub_id .type {
    font-weight: 700;
	color:#333;
}

.obj_issue_toc .published {
    margin: 1.43rem 0;
	color:#333;
}

.homepage_image img {
    width: 50%;
    height: auto;
}

a:hover{
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>a{
  color: #fff;
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>a:hover{
	color: #fefefe;
	background:#2e76a0;
	border-radius:3px;
}

.pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
  margin-left: -2% !important;
  margin-top: 1%!important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover {
	color: rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
    outline: 0;
	border-color: rgb(0 0 0 / 0%)
}

/*
.pkp_navigation_primary li a {
  background-color: #000066;}
*/

.pkp_structure_sidebar {
	float: right;
	width: 298px;
	position
}

.pkp_block .title {
    display: inline-block;
    color: #2e76a0;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 8px;
    padding-bottom: 0.5em;
    font-weight: 400;
    text-align: center;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #2e76a0;
    text-align: center;
    background-color: #f1f1f1;
}
.pkp_nav_list ul a:hover{
  background: #2e76a0;
  color:#fefefe;
}

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  width: revert-layer;
}

button {
  background-color: #000066; /* Green */
  border: none;
  color: white;
  padding: 10px 22px;
  text-align: center;
  text-decoration: none;
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 14px;

}

button:hover {
  background-color: #fce386; /* Green */
  color: white;
}
/*
#navigationPrimary a:hover {
  color: #000066;
}

#navigationPrimary a {
  color: #fff;
  background: #87CEFA;
}
*/

.obj_article_summary>.title a{
  text-decoration: none;
}
.obj_article_summary>.title a :hover{
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus {
        outline: 0;
        background: rgb(0 128 127);
        color: #fefefe
    }

.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a {
	margin: .357rem .5em 0;
	padding: .357rem .5em calc(.714rem - 2px);
	border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
	color: #2e76a0;
	text-decoration: none;
	font-size:12pt
}

.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover {
	color: #fefefe;
	background:#2e76a0;
	outline: 0;
	border-top-left-radius:3px;
	border-top-right-radius:3px;
}

    .pkp_nav_list ul a {
        display: block;
        padding-left: .357rem;
        color: #2e76a0;
		font-size:11pt
    }

  .pkp_nav_list ul a:hover,.pkp_nav_list ul a:focus {
        outline: 0;
        background: #2e76a0;
        color: #fefefe
    }

.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus {
        background: rgb(0 128 127);
        color: #fefefe;
        outline: 0
    }

.cmp_button,.cmp_form .buttons button,.page_lost_password .buttons button,.page_search .submit button,.block_make_submission a {
    display: inline-block;
	max-width:100%;
	width:300px;
	height:40px;
    padding: 0em;
    background: #2e76a0;
    border: 0px solid rgb(0 0 0 / 0%);
    border-top-color: #bbbbbb00;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -1em 1em rgb(0 0 0 / 0%);
    font-size: 1.125em;
    line-height: calc(40px - 2px);
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #fefefe;
    text-decoration: none;
	text-align:center
}

.cmp_button,.cmp_form .buttons button,.page_lost_password .buttons button,.block_make_submission a:hover {
	background: #7a9325;
}

.page_search .submit button:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f002";
    position: absolute;
    top: -1px;
    right: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    height: 2.143rem;
    border-top-right-radius: 3px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    text-align: center;
    background: #00807f;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
    color: #fff
}

.page_search .submit button:hover:after,.page_search .submit button:focus:after {
    background: #3698d8;
}

.page_search .submit button:hover {
	background:#a7cc32
}

.cmp_notification {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 1.43rem;
    margin-bottom: 2.857rem;
    background: #f5f5f5;
    border-left: .357rem solid #2e76a0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
	margin: .357rem .5em 0;
	padding: .357rem .5em calc(.714rem - 2px);
	border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
	color: #2e76a0;
	text-decoration: none
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover {
	color: #2e76a0;
	outline: 0;
	border-color: #2e76a0;
	text-decoration: none
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:focus {
	background: #2e76a0;
	color: #fefefe;
	outline: 0;
	text-decoration: none
}

.pkp_block a {
    text-decoration: none
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_block {
        padding:30px
    }
}