OPTIMIZING JOB SATISFACTION: THE ROLE OF COWORKER SUPPORT AND WORK MOTIVATION AT PT KERETA API INDONESIA UPT BALAI YASA YOGYAKARTA

Authors

  • Romadhon Setya Aldhi Pangestu University of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa image/svg+xml Author
  • Ignatius Soni Kurniawan University of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa image/svg+xml Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24071/icebmr.v3i1.121

Keywords:

coworker support, job satisfaction, motivation

Abstract

Workers spend most of their time in a work environment, making job satisfaction crucial for them. At PT Kereta Api Indonesia UPT Balai Yasa Yogyakarta, job satisfaction not only impacts individual employees but also the quality of transportation services provided. Strong coworker support and high levels of work motivation are frequent factors influencing job satisfaction. Work motivation, in this context, serves as a link that explains how support from coworkers affects job satisfaction. People who experience support from their coworkers feel more competent at work, which boosts motivation. Individuals who are motivated to achieve goals feel better satisfaction in their work. This study aims to determine the impact of coworker support on job satisfaction mediated by work motivation at PT Kereta Api Indonesia UPT Balai Yasa Yogyakarta. 50 respondents, including both permanent and temporary employees, provided the data for this study. The research is quantitative, and data analysis is done using SMARTPLS. The results showed that coworker support has no direct effect on job satisfaction but has a significant indirect effect through motivation. The findings highlight the importance of leaders being able to strengthen supportive relationships among workers to stimulate work motivation and increase satisfaction in the workplace.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdullatif, R. S., & Anindita, R. (2021). The Role of Support From Supervisors and CoWorkers on Financial Service Marketing Agents ’ Performance in The Aspects of Work Motivation and Satisfaction. Kontigensi: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 9(2), 450–464.

Abrori, I., & Hidayati, N. (2020). Compensation , Work Discipline and Work Motivation Relationship to Employee Job Satisfaction. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Advantage, 4(June), 32–39.

Astuti, J. P., Sa, N., & Rahmawati, S. D. (2020). The Effect of Work Motivation , Work Environment , Work Discipline on Employee Satisfaction and Public Health Center Performance. Journal Industrial Engineering & Management Research (JIEMAR), 1(2), 153–173.

Carvalho, A. da C., Riana, I. G., & Soares, A. de C. (2020). Work Motivation, Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance. Business and Entrepreneurial Review, 20(2), 153–162. https://doi.org/10.25105/ber.v20i2.8006

Ducharme, L., & Martin, J. K. (2000). Unrewarding work, coworker support, and job satisfaction: A test of the buffering hypothesis. Work and Occupations, 27(2), 223–243. https://doi.org/10.1177/0730888400027002005

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2014). Multivariate Data Analysis (7th ed.). Pearson Education. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118895238.ch8

Hamdani, D. (2022). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan,Kompensasi Dan Dukungan Rekan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Guru Di SMKN 4 Kota Sungai Penuh. Bussman Journal : Indonesian Journal of Business and Management, 2(1), 164–176.

Herawati, H., Setyadi, D., Michael, M., & Hidayati, T. (2023). The Effect of Workload, Supervisor and Coworker Supports on Job Performance through Job Satisfaction. International Journal of Finance, Economics and Business, 2(1), 13–33.

Hessari, H. (2022). The role of co-worker support for tackling techno stress along with these influences on need for recovery and work motivation The role of co-worker support for tackling techno stress along with these influences on need for recovery and work motivation Has. International Journal of Intellectual Property Management, 12(2), 233–259. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJIPM.2022.122301

Hong, T. T., & Waheed, A. (2011). Herzberg’s Motivastion-Hygine and Job Satisfaction in Ther Malaysian Retail Sector: Mediating Effect Of Love Of Money. Asian Academy of Management Journal, 16(1), 73–94.

Jabak, H. (2023). The Effect Of Training & Development On Job Satisfaction : The Mediating Effect Of Coworker Support. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 7(6), 379–386.

Journals, H., & Merchandisers, A. (2018). The Interrelationship between Co- Workers ’ Support, Job Satisfaction , and Work Stress Among Apparel Merchandisers. International Journal of Science and Research Methology, 9(4), 21–30.

Kim, H. J., Hur, W. M., Moon, T. W., & Jun, J. K. (2017). Is all support equal? The moderating effects of supervisor, coworker, and organizational support on the link between emotional labor and job performance. BRQ Business Research Quarterly, 20(2), 124–136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brq.2016.11.002

Kurniawan, I. S., & Nurohmah, M. D. (2022). Pengaruh Keadilan Organisasi, Kompensasi, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Motivasi Intrinsik Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 19(1), 71–78. https://doi.org/10.29264/jkin.v19i1.10387

Luthans, F. (2002). The Need for and Meaning of Positive Organizational Behavior. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 23(6), 695–706. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.165

Marie Giese, G., & Bola Avoseh, M. (2018). Herzberg’s Theory of Motivation as a Predictor of Job Satisfaction: A Study of Non-academic Community College Employees. Excellence and Innovation in Learning and Teaching, 2(2), 38–52. https://doi.org/10.3280/exi2018-002003

Muchtadin, M., & Sundary, Z. E. (2023). Pengaruh Motivasi Intrinsik, Dukungan Rekan Kerja, Work-life Balance Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Perawat Bakti Timah Pangkalpinang. Transformatif, 12(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.58300/transformatif.v12i1.529

Murshed, S. S., & Jali, M. A. (2018). The Interrelationship between Co- Workers ’ Support, Job Satisfaction , and Work Stress Among Apparel Merchandisers. International Journal of Science and Research Methology, 9(4), 21–30.

Nagami, M., Tsutsumi, A., Tsuchiya, M., & Morimoto, K. (2010). Job control and co-worker support improve employee job performance. Industrial Health, 48(6), 845–851. https://doi.org/10.2486/indhealth.MS1162

Riyanto, S., Endri, E., & Herlisha, N. (2021). Effect of work motivation and job satisfaction on employee performance: Mediating role of employee engagement. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 19(3), 162–174. https://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.19(3).2021.14

Shukla, A., & Srivastava, R. (2016). Development of short questionnaire to measure an extended set of role expectation conflict , coworker support and work-life balance : The new job stress scale. Cogent Business & Management, 3, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2015.1134034

Sinniah, S., Mamun, A. Al, Salleh, M. F., Makhbul, Z. K. M., & Hayat, N. (2022). Modeling the Significance of Motivation on Job Satisfaction and Performance Among the Academicians : The Use of Hybrid Structural Equation Modeling-Artificial Neural Network Analysis. Fronties in Psychology, 13(June), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.935822

Soelton, M., Visano, N. A., Noermijati, N., Ramli, Y., Syah, T. Y. R., & Sari, Y. J. (2020). The Implication Of Job Satisfaction That Influence Workers To Practice Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) In The Work Place. Archives of Business Research, 8(5), 33–48. https://doi.org/10.14738/abr.85.8139

Vitri, R. S. (2003). Hubungan antara dukungan supervisor (supervisor support) dan dukungan rekan kerja (coworker support) dengan motivasi keselamatan (safety motivation). Skripsi pada Jurusan Psikologi. Ubaya.

Weiss, D. J., Dawis, R., England, G., & Lofquist, L. (1967). Manual for the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire. In Manual for the Minnesota Satisfaction Survey (p. 125).

Widyastuti, R. F., & Trisninawati. (2018). Analisis Kedisiplinan Kerja Pegawai Pada Pt . Kereta. Seminar Hasil Penelitian Vokasi (SEMHAVOK), 11–17.

Downloads

Published

25-05-2024

How to Cite

OPTIMIZING JOB SATISFACTION: THE ROLE OF COWORKER SUPPORT AND WORK MOTIVATION AT PT KERETA API INDONESIA UPT BALAI YASA YOGYAKARTA. (2024). International Conference on Economics, Business, and Management Research (ICEBMR), 3(1), 297-307. https://doi.org/10.24071/icebmr.v3i1.121

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

21-30 of 41

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.